![]() Harvard abstained from the conference, as they favored a rugby-style game that allowed running with the ball. Teams were set at 20 players each, and fields of 400 by 250 feet (122 m × 76 m) were specified. Representatives of Yale, Columbia, Princeton and Rutgers met on October 19, 1873, to create a standard set of rules for use by all schools. Collegiate play continued for several years with matches played using the rules of the host school. It could, however, be kicked or batted with the feet, hands, head or sides, with the objective being to advance it into the opponent's goal. They consisted of 25 players per team and used a round ball that could not be picked up or carried. What is considered to be the first American football game was played on November 6, 1869, between Rutgers and Princeton, two college teams. Rugby, like American football, is a sport in which two competing teams vie for control of a ball, which can be kicked through a set of goalposts or run into the opponent's goal area to score points. Other professional leagues exist worldwide, but the sport does not have the international popularity of other American sports like baseball or basketball.Īmerican football evolved from the sports of rugby and soccer. The league has an annual revenue of around US$15 billion, making it the most valuable sports league in the world. Its championship game, the Super Bowl, ranks among the most-watched club sporting events in the world. The National Football League, the most popular American professional football league, has the highest average attendance of any professional sports league in the world. As of 2012, nearly 1.1 million high-school athletes and 70,000 college athletes play the sport in the United States annually. The most popular forms of the game are professional and college football, with the other major levels being high-school and youth football. The two sports are considered the primary variants of gridiron football.Īmerican football is the most popular sport in the United States in terms of broadcast viewership audience. Most of the features that distinguish American football from rugby and soccer are also present in Canadian football. ![]() ![]() The sport is closely related to Canadian football, which evolved in parallel with and at the same time as the American game, although its rules were developed independently from those of Camp. Later rule changes legalized the forward pass, created the neutral zone and specified the size and shape of the football. A set of rule changes drawn up from 1880 onward by Walter Camp, the "Father of American Football", established the snap, the line of scrimmage, eleven-player teams, and the concept of downs. The first American football match was played on November 6, 1869, between two college teams, Rutgers and Princeton, using rules based on the rules of soccer at the time. The team with the most points at the end of a game wins.Īmerican football evolved in the United States, originating from the sports of soccer and rugby. Points are scored primarily by advancing the ball into the opposing team's end zone for a touchdown or kicking the ball through the opponent's goalposts for a field goal. The offense must advance at least ten yards in four downs or plays if they fail, they turn over the football to the defense, but if they succeed, they are given a new set of four downs to continue the drive. The offense, the team with possession of the oval-shaped football, attempts to advance down the field by running with the ball or passing it, while the defense, the team without possession of the ball, aims to stop the offense's advance and to take control of the ball for themselves. Yes (invitational sport at 2005, 2017, and 2022 (flag football) Games).Īmerican football (referred to simply as football in the United States and Canada), also known as gridiron, is a team sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end. No ( demonstrated at the 19 Summer Olympics, flag football considered for 2028 Summer Olympics) ![]() Worldwide (most popular in North America) ![]() Pads ( shoulder, thigh, knee, and optionally elbow pads)įootball field (rectangular: 120 yards long, 53 + 1⁄ 3 yards wide). ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |